19th-Century Modern
Decorative Arts Galleries, 4th Floor
Brooklyn Museum of Art
To many, “modern design” suggests the simple lines, abstract decoration, and machine-based methods and materials that gained widespread popularity in the twentieth century. The objects in this installation demonstrate that the development of modern industrial design and the emergence of a taste for abstraction began much earlier. In addition to differences in objects’ appearance, this period marked important modifications in how objects were produced and marketed. The works included illustrate the development of the modern industrial world and of an appreciation for simple decoration based either on geometry or organic curves.
The installation will feature objects dating from the early nineteenth century, when the trend toward Modernism began, to the twentieth century. The items on view include furniture by John Henry Belter, Duncan Phyfe, the Thonet Brothers, Samuel Gragg, Bradley & Hubbard, and George Hunzinger; silver objects by Tiffany & Company, Gorham Manufacturing, and Napier (in particular designs by Christopher Dresser and Elsa Tannhardt); and a five-piece French clock garniture manufactured by Guilmet.
19th-Century Modern is organized by Barry H. Harwood, Curator of Decorative Arts, Brooklyn Museum.
Generous support for this exhibition was provided by the Barrie A. and Deedee Wigmore Foundation and the Harold S. Keller Fund.
© All rights reserved Daniel Pabst 2011 United States
Possible place made: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania USA Ebonized cherry, old, but not original, silk velvet fabric 37 1/8 x 21 3/4 x 19 in. (94.3 x 55.2 x 48.3 cm) Marie Bernice Bitzer Fund Brooklyn Museum Collection
© All rights reserved Gorham Manufacturing Company 2011 United States
Place manufactured: Providence, Rhode Island USA Silver 10 1/2 x 5 x 5 in. (26.7 x 12.7 x 12.7 cm) H. Randolph Lever Fund Brooklyn Museum Collection
© All rights reserved 19th-Century Modern 2011 United States
Manufacturer: Bradley & Hubbard Manufacturing Company, 1854-1940 Longwy (maker of earthenware parts), French, founded 1798-present Place manufactured: Meriden, Connecticut USA Place made: Meurthe-et-Moselle France Brass, glazed earthenware 32 13/16 x 13 3/8 x 13 3/8 in. (83.3 x 34.0 x 34.0 cm) Gift of the American Art Council Brooklyn Museum Collection
© All rights reserved 19th-Century Modern 2011 United States
Attributed to: Bembe & Kimble Place made: New York, possibly USA Rosewood, modern upholstery 35 15/16 x 19 1/8 x 21 7/8 in. (91.3 x 48.6 x 55.6 cm) Alfred T. and Caroline S. Zoebisch Fund Brooklyn Museum Collection
© All rights reserved Michael Thonet 2011 United States
Thonet Brothers, Austrian Place manufactured: Vienna Austria Copper beech wood 24 3/4 x 14 x 17 1/4 in. (62.9 x 35.6 x 43.8 cm) Gift of Dr. Barry R. Harwood Brooklyn Museum Collection
© All rights reserved 19th-Century Modern 2011 United States
Circa 1830 Place made: Staffordshire England Earthenware Gift of Al Lewis Brooklyn Museum Collection
